Eva
Alberta Jessye Collection
1951-1981
1 linear feet
NOTE: A paper copy
of the finding aid,
with container list,
is available at the
Atlanta University
Center Archives for
in-house consultation
and may be obtained
for a fee.
Eva
Alberta Jessye (b.
1895 d. 1992) was
a writer, singer,
and civil rights
activist. In 1926,
in New York she joined
the Dixie Jubilee
Singers. This group
became the Eva Jessye
Choir that performed
spirituals, work
songs, ballads, ragtime,
jazz and light opera.
The choir regularly
performed on the “Major
Bowes Family Radio
Hour” and the “General
Motors Hour.” It
was at this time
she met and became
the protégé of
Will Marion Cook,
a renowned African
American composer.
Eva Jessye immediately
began to attract
attention as a trail
blazer. In 1936 George
Gershwin appointed
Jessye to be choral
director for the
original production
of “Porgy and
Bess.” For
the next thirty years,
Jessye was associated
with virtually every
production of “Porgy
and Bess” worldwide.
She was also involved
in the civil rights
movement. In August
1963, Dr. Martin
Luther King, Jr.
selected the Eva
Jessye Choir as the
official chorus of
the historic March
on Washington. The
choir performed "We
Shall Overcome" and "Freedom
Is the Thing We're
Talking About.”
This small collection
of materials donated
by Eva Alberta Jessye
consists of a few
photographs, certificates,
and a plaque. The
photographs are portraits
of legendary African
American opera singers,
jazz musicians, actresses,
and composers. Also
there are photographs
of Eva Jessye with
others including
her choir at the
University of Michigan
and her visit in
1962 at the first
anniversary celebration
of the independence
of Nigeria. During
her career, Eva Jessye
received numerous
honors and recognition
for her contributions
as a composer, conductor,
and humanist. The
collection includes
four honors including
one given by Clark
College in 1978 and
the Atlanta University
Center in 1981.
Additional documentation about Eva Jessye is available
at Pittsburg
State University, Pittsburg, Kansas |